Table 1.
Result of multivariate regression analysis examining association between binarized (ever exposed versus never exposed) score of each childhood adversity measure and cognitive outcomes.
SSRT | N-back correct | Emotion Total | Happy | Surprise | Fear | Sad | Anger | Disgust | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Physical abuse | −0.027 | 0.039 | 0.069 | −0.044 | 0.009 | 0.123c | 0.082 | 0.011 | −0.004 |
Sexual abuse | −0.450c | −0.322 | 0.619b | −0.243 | −0.637a | −0.264 | −0.303 | −0.413c | −0.313 |
Inconsistent caregiving | 0.042 | 0.125b | 0.157a | 0.047 | 0.049 | 0.126b | 0.073 | 0.127b | 0.060 |
Family instability | −0.080c | 0.001 | 0.022 | 0.034 | 0.032 | 0.005 | 0.020 | 0.043 | −0.052 |
Caregivers abuse | 0.017 | 0.058 | 0.079 | −0.034 | −0.042 | −0.010 | 0.126c | 0.061 | 0.159b |
Maternal psychopathology | −0.010 | −0.018 | 0.021 | 0.029 | −0.031 | 0.032 | 0.033 | 0.019 | −0.033 |
Maternal victimization | 0.007 | −0.050 | −0.083 | −0.000 | −0.024 | −0.026 | −0.092 | −0.056 | −0.077 |
Parental legal problems | 0.015 | −0.030 | −0.101 | −0.028 | 0.012 | −0.160c | 0.008 | 0.004 | −0.099 |
Parental separation/divorce | 0.007 | −0.115c | 0.000 | 0.018 | −0.021 | −0.040 | 0.041 | −0.054 | 0.080 |
Financial distress | −0.132b | −0.083 | −0.059 | 0.058 | 0.028 | −0.054 | −0.142b | 0.014 | −0.044 |
Neighbourhood stress | −0.078 | −0.033 | 0.023 | −0.067 | 0.082 | 0.040 | 0.007 | 0.002 | 0.019 |
SSRT = stop signal reaction time.
Significant at p < 0.001.
Significant at p < 0.01.
Significant at p < 0.05.