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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 5.
Published in final edited form as: Personal Disord. 2021 Aug 23;13(2):160–170. doi: 10.1037/per0000496

Table 3.

Key Estimates From Multilevel Models With Sleep Predicting Suicidal Ideation or Negative Affect and Moderation of These Within-Person Effects by BPD Severity

Model Set 4
Hypothesis 2a
Hypothesis 2b
Est (CI) β Est (CI) β
Sleep latency
 BPD → Sleep .31 [.21,.42] .42 .32 [.22, .43] .42
 BPD → NA .02 [.01, .02] .48
 BPD → Suicidal ideation .00 [.00, 00] .14
 BPD × (Sleep → Suicidal Ideation) .00 [.00,.00] .06
 BPD × (Sleep → NA) .00 [.00, .00] −.01
Sleep duration
 BPD → Sleep −.01 [−.02, .01] −.09 −.01 [−.02 .00] −.12
 BPD → NA .02 [.01 .02] .58
 BPD → Suicidal ideation .00 [.00, .01] .22
 BPD × (Sleep → Suicidal Ideation) .00 [−.00, .00] −.05
 BPD × (Sleep → NA) −.00 [.00 .00] −.10
 BPD × (NA → Suicidal Ideation)
Subjective sleep quality
 BPD → Sleep −.02 [−.02, −.01] −.50 −.02 [−.02, −.01] −.50
 BPD → NA .02 [.01, .02] .56
 BPD → Suicidal ideation .01 [.00, .01] .25
 BPD × (Sleep → Suicidal Ideation) .00 [−.00, .00] −.01
 BPD × (Sleep → NA) −.00 [−.00, .00] −.15
 BPD × (NA → Suicidal Ideation)

Note. N = 201 (between), N = 4,076 (within); → indicates regression; β parameter estimates are standardized. 95% credibility intervals of unstandardized parameter estimates are in parentheses. Bolded values indicate the credibility interval does not contain zero; BPD = borderline personality disorder; CI = credibility intervals; NA = negative affect.