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. 2022 Dec 21;16(12):e0010993. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010993

Table 2. Summary of ridge regression models.

For each response variable, namely mortality, infection status, infection status for 10 or more individuals, infection status determined from PCR tests only and infection status predicted for free-ranging mammals, table summarizes the t-statistic of coefficient estimates of predictors and accompanying p-value. Coefficients for 31 eigenvectors (c1-c31) provided in table even though model was run with the first 48 phylogenetic eigenvectors; higher eigenvector coefficients for variables c32-c48 were always non-significant and therefore excluded from table. Bold faced numbers represent significance at α of 0.05. Italicized numbers represent significance at α of 0.1. NA represents coefficients that were not fit in model.

Mortality Infection status Infection status (10 individuals) PCR tested Free-ranging mammals
Variable t-value Pr (>|t|) t-value Pr (>|t|) t-value Pr (>|t|) t-value Pr (>|t|) t-value Pr (>|t|)
adult mass g -0.379 0.705 2.968 0.003 2.131 0.033 5.150 <0.001 1.550 0.121
brain mass g 0.436 0.663 3.321 0.001 0.687 0.492 5.979 <0.001 1.904 0.057
max longevity d 1.170 0.242 5.879 <0.001 3.213 0.001 3.731 <0.001 3.137 0.002
age first reproduction d 1.185 0.236 5.873 <0.001 3.241 0.001 4.813 <0.001 3.663 <0.001
gestation length d 2.176 0.030 6.345 <0.001 4.789 <0.001 2.820 0.005 3.798 <0.001
litter size n -0.307 0.759 -4.104 <0.001 -3.613 <0.001 -1.312 0.189 -3.710 <0.001
litters per year n -2.072 0.038 -4.061 <0.001 -3.298 0.001 -0.270 0.787 -1.797 0.072
percent scavenge NA NA -1.463 0.143 -1.096 0.273 -0.276 0.783 -1.208 0.227
percent seed -0.414 0.679 -0.396 0.692 -1.207 0.227 -1.306 0.191 -0.316 0.752
percent fruit 0.790 0.430 4.415 <0.001 3.275 0.001 1.915 0.056 2.636 0.008
percent plant -1.372 0.170 -0.018 0.986 0.020 0.984 0.608 0.543 -0.636 0.525
distance to spillover m -0.026 0.979 -1.937 0.053 -1.028 0.304 -1.611 0.107 -0.922 0.356
terrestrial volant -2.119 0.034 0.405 0.686 0.821 0.411 -0.001 0.999 2.733 0.006
c1 -0.218 0.827 -2.014 0.044 -2.588 0.010 -0.944 0.345 -2.823 0.005
c2 0.771 0.441 -1.121 0.262 -1.859 0.063 -0.504 0.614 -2.687 0.007
c3 2.724 0.006 2.632 0.008 2.064 0.039 1.243 0.214 -0.032 0.975
c4 -1.756 0.079 -5.622 <0.001 -4.467 <0.001 -1.054 0.292 -2.367 0.018
c5 -0.008 0.994 -0.628 0.530 -0.062 0.951 -0.965 0.334 -1.038 0.299
c6 -2.474 0.013 -5.711 <0.001 -4.139 <0.001 -1.515 0.130 -2.354 0.019
c7 -0.422 0.673 -3.627 <0.001 -3.653 <0.001 -1.316 0.188 -2.640 0.008
c8 0.931 0.352 0.222 0.824 0.153 0.878 0.203 0.839 0.575 0.565
c9 1.303 0.193 -0.890 0.373 -0.175 0.861 -0.324 0.746 -1.069 0.285
c10 1.426 0.154 -3.126 0.002 -1.892 0.059 -0.721 0.471 -3.433 0.001
c11 1.259 0.208 -3.309 0.001 -2.677 0.007 -0.925 0.355 -3.497 <0.001
c12 -2.207 0.027 -4.325 <0.001 -3.610 <0.001 -0.995 0.320 -1.501 0.133
c13 2.162 0.031 4.552 <0.001 3.849 <0.001 0.965 0.335 1.675 0.094
c14 -0.155 0.877 -2.006 0.045 -1.398 0.162 -0.705 0.481 -1.020 0.308
c15 1.443 0.149 -2.455 0.014 -2.554 0.011 -2.278 0.023 -2.042 0.041
c16 -0.181 0.857 -1.149 0.250 -1.623 0.104 -0.512 0.608 -0.919 0.358
c17 -0.848 0.397 1.756 0.079 1.890 0.059 0.270 0.787 1.084 0.278
c18 -0.429 0.668 -1.088 0.277 -1.518 0.129 0.395 0.693 -0.561 0.575
c19 -0.936 0.349 -1.436 0.151 -1.100 0.271 -0.998 0.318 -0.592 0.554
c20 -0.419 0.675 -1.570 0.116 -1.779 0.075 1.615 0.106 -0.874 0.382
c21 -0.862 0.388 0.218 0.828 0.391 0.696 -0.093 0.926 0.199 0.842
c22 -0.828 0.408 0.025 0.980 -0.576 0.564 3.071 0.002 0.293 0.770
c23 -0.617 0.537 1.295 0.195 0.648 0.517 2.817 0.005 1.131 0.258
c24 -0.823 0.410 0.394 0.693 0.258 0.796 0.317 0.751 0.340 0.734
c25 1.196 0.232 0.418 0.676 0.223 0.824 -0.016 0.987 0.298 0.765
c26 0.616 0.538 0.210 0.833 0.364 0.716 -0.893 0.372 -0.018 0.986
c27 0.674 0.500 -1.289 0.197 -1.117 0.264 -0.649 0.516 -0.894 0.371
c28 -0.452 0.651 -6.373 <0.001 -4.417 <0.001 -0.653 0.514 -2.412 0.016
c29 -0.370 0.711 -1.377 0.169 -1.358 0.174 -0.383 0.702 -1.016 0.310
c30 -1.000 0.317 0.299 0.765 -0.257 0.797 0.206 0.836 0.272 0.786
c31 -0.737 0.461 -1.877 0.061 -2.011 0.044 -0.624 0.533 -1.464 0.143
sample size NA NA 6.110 <0.001 3.445 0.001 2.986 0.003 6.045 <0.001