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. 2023 Jan 5;18(1):e0279564. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279564

Table 1. Demographic characteristics, mental health, burnout, and empathy level (N = 336).

Variables Number (%)
Gender
 Male 128 (38.1)
 Female 208 (61.9)
Religion
 Buddhism 282 (83.9)
 Others (Islam, Christ, others) 39 (11.6)
 No answer 15 (4.5)
Physical illness
 No 269 (80.1)
 Yes 67 (19.9)
Psychiatric illness
 No 302 (89.9)
 Yes 33 (9.8)
 No answer 1 (0.3)
Alcohol drinking
 No 229 (68.2)
 Yes 107 (31.8)
Substance use
 No 328 (97.6)
 Yes 8 (2.4)
Specialty preference
 General / not specified 68 (20.2)
 Major 184 (54.8)
 Minor 84 (25.0)
Mental health
 Poor 108 (32.1)
 Fair 158 (47.0)
 Good 70 (20.8)
Burnout
Emotional exhaustion
 Low 50 (14.9)
 Moderate 74 (22.0)
 High 211 (62.8)
 No answer 1 (0.3)
Depersonalization
 Low 85 (25.4)
 Moderate 83 (24.7)
 High 167 (49.7)
 No answer 1 (0.3)
Personal accomplishment
 Low -
 Moderate 9 (2.7)
 High 326 (97.0)
 No answer 1 (0.3)
Empathy level
Below (<45) 205 (61.0)
Above (>45) 131 (39.0)