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. 2022 Jul 4;66(1):12–21. doi: 10.3345/cep.2021.01816

Table 1.

Summary of epidemiology of intussusception

Prevalence
Highest prevalence in patients aged between 3 and 36 months
The overall incidence was 28.3/100,000 person-years in children
Most cases (83%) occurred in patients <3 years old
Seasonal differences are controversial
Cause
Idiopathic in most cases
Recent viral infection
Recent bacterial gastroenteritis
Pathologic lead points (Meckel’s diverticulum [m/c], duplication cyst, polyp, lymphoma)
Special consideration
Preterm: extremely rare, easily confused with necrotizing enterocolitis, usually located in small bowel (91%), infrequent pathologic lead point
Older age group (>5 years of age): higher incidence of pathologic lead points
Effect of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): substantial reduction of incidence of monthly visits (9.0 vs. 3.5) after the active implementation of COVID-19 infection control guidelines initiated in South Korea