Table 2.
Finding | N (%*) |
---|---|
Cerebrovascular disease | 63 (86) |
Infarction | 31 (97) |
Intracranial hemorrhage | 8 (100) |
Cerebral venous thrombosis | 8 (100) |
Arterial dissection/occlusion | 7 (100) |
Aneurysm | 6 (0) |
Internal carotid artery stenosis | 3 (33) |
Infection/inflammation | 41 (95) |
Sinusitis | 26 (92) |
Central nervous system infection | 13 (100) |
Mastoiditis | 1 (100) |
Neuritis | 1 (100) |
Other | 186 (23) |
Non-specific white matter hyperintensities | 52 (0) |
Sinonasal mucosal thickening | 32 (0) |
Intracerebral/meningeal tumor | 18 (83) |
Leukoaraiosis | 14 (0) |
Signs of intracranial hypertension | 12 (100) |
Developmental venous anomaly | 9 (0) |
Demyelination | 8 (75) |
Cavernoma | 6 (17) |
Arachnoid cyst | 5 (0) |
Benign cyst | 4 (0) |
Pineal cyst | 4 (0) |
Hemosiderosis | 4 (0) |
Mega cisterna magna | 4 (0) |
Chiari malformation type 1 | 3 (100) |
Signs of intracranial hypotension | 3 (100) |
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome | 2 (100) |
Tonsillar ectopy | 2 (0) |
Pineal cyst apoplexy | 1 (100) |
Lymphadenopathy | 1 (0) |
Gliosis | 1 (0) |
Petrous apex effusion | 1 (0) |
Total | 290 (47) |
*% of findings related to headache and thus considered clinically significant