Table 3.
Difference status of total scores obtained from variables by age.
| Variables | Age status | f | x̅ | SD | F | p | Group difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Students’ undesirable behaviors | (1) Between 20 and 30 years | 15 | 42.33 | 6.20 | 4.997 | 0.002 | 1–3 |
| (1) Between 20 and 30 years | 73 | 39.56 | 9.25 | 2–3 | |||
| (3) Between 41 and 50 years | 87 | 35.31 | 9.29 | ||||
| (4) Age 51 and over | 28 | 35.54 | 7.68 | ||||
| Intervention methods for undesirable behaviors | (1) Between 20 and 30 years | 15 | 43.60 | 5.25 | 2.659 | 0.049 | 1–4 |
| (2) Between 31 and 40 ages | 73 | 41.14 | 6.07 | ||||
| (3) Between 41 and 50 years | 87 | 40.41 | 5.73 | ||||
| (4) Age 51 and over | 28 | 38.61 | 5.68 | ||||
| Strategy for preventing unwanted behaviors | (1) Between 20 and 30 years | 15 | 34.07 | 4.73 | 3.145 | 0.026 | 1–4 |
| (2) Between 31 and 40 ages | 73 | 33.07 | 4.67 | ||||
| (3) Between 41 and 50 years | 87 | 31.41 | 4.80 | ||||
| (4) Age 51 and over | 28 | 30.86 | 4.59 |