Table 3. Patient’s preoperative risk factors for venous thromboembolism.
VTE: venous thromboembolism; IUDS: intrauterine device; OSA: obstructive sleep apnea
Variables | Values |
Previous VTE, n (%) | 7 (0.8%) |
Peripheral venous disease, n (%) | 138 (15.3%) |
Thrombophilia, n (%) | 2 (0.2%) |
Hormonal therapy, n (%) | 285 (39.8% of female patients) |
a. Combined oral contraceptive | 165 (23%) |
b. Combined transdermal patch | 2 (0.3%) |
c. Combined vaginal ring | 14 (2%) |
d. Progestogen-only oral contraceptive | 26 (3.6%) |
e. Progestogen-only implants | 17 (2.4%) |
f. Hormonal IUDs | 56 (7.8%) |
g. Copper IUDs | 4 (0.6%) |
h. Hormonal replacement therapy | 1 (0.1%) |
Smoking habits, n (%) | 260 (28.9%) |
a. Current smokers | 139 (15.4%) |
b. Former smokers | 121 (13.4%) |
Respiratory disease, n (%) | 193 (21.1%) |
a. OSA | 130 (14.4%) |
b. Obesity-hypoventilation syndrome | 3 (0.3%) |
c. Asthma | 56 (6.2%) |
d. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 4 (0.4%) |
Cardiovascular risk factors, n (%) | |
a. Arterial hypertension | 347 (38.5%) |
b. Diabetes mellitus | 167 (18.5%) |
c. Hyperlipidemia | 263 (29.2%) |
Inflammatory intestinal disease, n (%) | 1 (0.1%) |