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. 2023 Jan 6;2023(1):CD013778. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013778.pub2

NCT04120142.

Study name Effect of inspiratory muscle training during PR on dyspnoea and exercise tolerance in COPD patients
Methods Study design: RCT
Study grouping: parallel‐group
Participants Inclusion criteria
  • COPD diagnosed by pulmonary function testing

  • Clinically stable

  • Absence of other obstructive diseases

  • Signed written consent


Exclusion criteria
  • Were previous pneumonectomy or lobectomy in the past 6 months

  • Spontaneous risk of pneumothorax or rib fracture

  • Incapacity to follow a standard rehabilitation programme (locomotor deficits, acute cardiac failure and acute exacerbation of COPD at the beginning of the program)

  • The absence of written informed consent

Interventions Intervention characteristics
PR+IMT: IMT + aerobic exercise 
PR: aerobic exercise alone
Outcomes Dyspnea
Respiratory muscle strength (PImax)
Starting date 1 February 2019
Contact information  
Notes