TABLE 3.

Plant used to form gold and silver nanoparticles along with their applications.

S.No.	Name of plants to prepare biogenic nanoparticles	Type of nanoparticles	Applications	Reference
1	Olive oil, Licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra) and Coconut oil	Gold coated iron (Fe@Au) nanoparticles	Against Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and ulcer	Al-Radadi, (2022)
2	Medicago sativa, Olax Scandens, H. ambavilla, and H. lanceolatum	Fluorescent-plant-based markers, including Au@NPs	Cancer therapy	Sargazi et al. (2022)
3	Argemone mexicana L	Argemone mexicana –Au@NPs	Human colon cancer cell line, HCT-15	Datkhile et al. (2021)
4	Tribulus terrestris	Au@NPs-Tribulus	Potential anti-Leukemia drug	Zhao et al. (2021)
5	Solanaceae family	Nanoparticles	Chemotherapeutic agents in various in vitro and in vivo cancer models	Kowalczyk et al. (2022)
6	Spirulina algae to AgNPs as a combination	Ag@NPs and Spirulina algae (Sp)	Prostate cancer	El-Magid et al. (2022)
7	Marine algae	Nanoparticles	Nanotheranostic purposes	Menaa et al. (2021)
8	Carissa carandas leaf	Ag@NP	Antimicrobial activity and Antibiofilm activity	Rahuman et al. (2021)
9	Leucophyllum frutescens and Russelia equisetiformis leaves	Ag@NP	Potential cytotoxic and Antibacterial capacity	Mohammed and Al-mergin, (2021)
10	Eucalyptus tereticornis leaves	Ag@NP	Potential anticancer activity	Kiran et al. (2020)
11	Artemisia Sieberi Besser leaves	Ag@NP	Stability checking of Nanoparticles at different parameters	Rousta and Ghasemi, (2019)
12	Red algae Gelidiella acerosaon	-	Anticancer properties	SM et al. (2018)
13	Ajuga bracteosa	AB-Ag@NP	Anti-diabetic and hepato-protective phytoconstituents	Nazer et al. (2022)
14	Floral extracts of Callistemon viminalis	Nickel oxide Nanoparticles (NiO-NP)	Diverse biomedical applications	Sani et al. (2021)
15	Marine Algae Chaetomorpha linum	Ag@NP	Human Colon Cancer Cell HCT-116	Acharya et al. (2021)
16	Caesalpinia pulcherrima stem	Ag@NP	Breast cancer cells through in vitro approaches	Rajivgandhi et al., (2022b)
17	Garcinia mangostana	Ag@NP	Against human breast cancer	Alobaid et al. (2022)
18	Cinnamomum zeylanicum	Ag@NP	Improve the fertility status of rats with polycystic ovarian syndrome	Alwan and Al-saeed,, (2021)
19	Salvia officinalis leaf	Ag@NP	Anti-human ovarian cancer activity	Luo et al. (2022)
20	Tilia cordata flowers	Ag@NP	Antioxidant and anti-tumor activities	Saygi and Cacan, (2021)
21	Aegle marmelos	Chitosan entrapped Ag@NP	Human cervical cancer cells-HeLa	Sukumar et al. (2022)
22	Curcumae kwangsiensis leaf	Au@NP	Anti-human ovarian cancer	Chen et al. (2021)
23	Spondias dulcis (Anacardiaceae) peel	Au@NP	Breast cancer	Pechyen et al. (2022)
24	Vigna radiata	Au@NP	Inhibits colony formation in breast cancer	Singh et al. (2021)