Table 4.
Mean scores (standard deviations) based on age and religion of participants.
| Variable | Baseline | Post | p-Value * | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IG (M, SD) |
CG (M, SD) |
IG (M, SD) |
CG (M, SD) |
||
| Age (years) | |||||
| Stress | |||||
| <21 | 14.66 (9.152) | 21.83 (7.627) | 10.00 (6.958) | 14.83 (9.827) | 0.63 |
| 21 | 18.82 (11.775) | 15.19 (6.322) | 11.12 (7.960) | 13.05 (8.851) | |
| >21 | 18.00 (7.714) | 15.47 (11.909) | 8.33 (4.975) | 14.50 (8.760) | |
| Anxiety | |||||
| <21 | 12.60 (8.388) | 17.33 (5.007) | 8.23 (5.180) | 13.50 (6.504) | 0.457 |
| 21 | 15.59 (10.381) | 13.10 (6.503) | 9.71 (6.659) | 11.05 (7.619) | |
| >21 | 17.00 (5.831) | 12.88 (10.304) | 7.00 (3.742) | 9.91 (5.384) | |
| Depression | |||||
| <21 | 12.66 (9.434) | 16.67 (8.335) | 7.74 (6.423) | 11.83 (6.969) | 0.573 |
| 21 | 16.76 (11.306) | 11.67 (6.102) | 8.35 (10.000) | 11.10 (9.633) | |
| >21 | 13.56 (6.126) | 12.03 (11.156) | 5.22 (4.206) | 8.03 (6.264) | |
| Religion | |||||
| Stress | |||||
| Islam | 17.20 (9.727) | 16.11 (10.101) | 10.69 (7.012) | 14.41 (8.891) | 0.568 |
| Christian | 10.00 (8.337) | 14.80 (9.731) | 4.80 (2.683) | 9.80 (6.496) | |
| Buddhism | 8.00 (9.899) | - | 6.50 (9.192) | - | |
| Anxiety | |||||
| Islam | 14.89 (8.801) | 13.43 (8.932) | 9.00 (5.425) | 10.71 (6.387) | 0.505 |
| Christian | 8.20 (4.868) | 13.00 (6.892) | 3.80 (2.168) | 10.00 (6.205) | |
| Buddhism | 7.00 (8.485) | - | 5.50 (7.778) | - | |
| Depression | |||||
| Islam | 14.50 (9.743) | 12.63 (9.680) | 7.93 (7.581) | 9.55 (7.865) | 0.534 |
| Christian | 9.40 (7.436) | 9.40 (5.550) | 3.40 (1.140) | 8.40 (6.025) | |
| Buddhism | 10.00 (12.728) | - | 7.50 (7.778) | - | |
Note: * One-way ANOVA test; IG, = intervention group; CG = control group; M = mean; SD = standard deviation.