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. 2022 Dec 28;20(1):492. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20010492

Table 2.

The relationship between work–life balance and physical health controlled by socio-demographic variables. Logistic regression analysis results.

Positive Health Self-Assessment—Being in Better Health than Other People of the Same Age and Gender Not Having Any Chronic
Diseases or Ailments
Diagnosed by a Doctor
Sig. Exp(B) Sig. Exp(B)
2003 (n = 423)
Work–life balance - - - -
Gender (1—female, 2—male) - - - -
Age 0.031 1.026 0.000 0.912
Education (1—lower than university, 2—university) 0.006 2.835
Professional status: owner (ref. specialist) - - - -
Professional status: manager (ref. specialist) - - - -
Marital status—married (ref. single) - - - -
Marital status—divorced (ref. single) - - - -
Marital status—widowed (ref. single) - - - -
Having children up to 18 living in the household - - - -
Working time (in hours) - - - -
Chi-square Sig. Chi-square Sig.
Hosmer and Lemeshow Test 3.538 0.896 7.133 0.522
2013 (n = 473)
Work–life balance 0.000 1.774 0.038 1.315
Gender (1—female, 2—male) 0.002 1.943 0.035 1.562
Age 0.000 0.958
Education (1—lower than university, 2—university) - - - -
Professional status: owner (ref. specialist) 0.042 1.748 - -
Professional status: manager (ref. specialist) - - - -
Marital status—married (ref. single) - - - -
Marital status—divorced (ref. single) - - - -
Marital status—widowed (ref. single) - - - -
Having children up to 18 living in the household 0.031 0.548 - -
Working time (in hours) - - - -
Chi-square Sig. Chi-square Sig.
Hosmer and Lemeshow Test 4.557 0.804 5.947 0.653

- There is no significant relationship.