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. 2022 Dec 26;24(1):391. doi: 10.3390/ijms24010391

Table A1.

Cytotoxicity effect of analyzed flavonoid series on selected cancer cell lines in in vitro assays.

Cell Line CHRY API KAE QUE MIR
IC50 Assay Ref IC50 Assay Ref IC50 Assay Ref IC50 Assay Ref IC50 Assay Ref
MDA-MB-468 5.84 ± 0.67 μM MTT, 72 h [235] 8.9
μg/mL
72 h [237] 23 μg/mL 72 h MTT [238] 18.1 + 1.6 μM TIA [239]
MDA-MB-231 47.0 + 2.9 μM TIA [239] >100 μM MTT, 24 h [240] 114.75 µM MTT,
72 h
[241]
40
(35–45) μM
TBE + CTG
72 h
[242] 75.12 ± 1.85 μM MTT. 24 h [243] 34 μg/mL MTT, T72 h [238] >200 μM MTT, 24 h [243] 30.29 ± 1.87 μM MTT, 24 h [243]
>200 MTT, 24 h [243] 101
(82–124) μM
TBE +
CTG
72 h
[242] >200 μM TBE + CTG
72 h
[242]
38 μM TBE + CTG
72 h
[242]
MCF-7 4.20 ± 1.70 μM MTT, 72 h [235] 37.2 ± 3.7 μM WST-1, 48 h [244] 25
(16–40) μM
TBE + CTG
72 h
[242] 37 μM MTT, 24 h [240] >200 μM TBE + CTG
72 h
[242]
34
(28–40) μM
TBE + CTG
72 h
[242] 7.8 μg/mL 72 h [237] 102
(62–161) μM
TBE +
CTG
72 h
[242]
25.6 ± 1.2 µM MTT, 72 h [245] >80 µM CQ, 72 h [246]
13.7 ± 0.6 µM MTT, 72 h [245]
HeLa 86.51 ± 2.9 MTT, 48 h [247] 10 µM MTT, 48 h [248] 50 µM MTT, 48 h [249] 35.5 ± 1.1 µM MTT, 72 h [250] 9.06 µM MTT, 24 h [251]
41.0 ± 4.5 WST-1.48 h [244]
74.71 ± 3.6 µg/mL MTT, 48 h. [252]
HepG2 10.69 ± 0.94 μM MTT, 72 h [235] 57.86 ± 2.9 µg/mL MTT, 48 h [252] 30.92 μM RFR, 24 h [253] 87 μM TBE, 18 h [254] 87.84 μM CCK-8, 72 h [255]
37.4 ± 3.8 WST-1, 48 h [244]
HT-29 126.5 ± 6.3 SG, 72 h [256] 130.6 ± 6.8 SG, 72 h [256] 136.9 ± 7.4 SG, 72 h [256] 85.59 ± 8.6 μM SG, 72 h [256] 47.6 ± 2.3 µM SG, 72 h [256]
Caco-2 4.84 0.19 µM MTT, 72 h [235] 115.4 ± 10.3 μM SG 72 h [256] 163.2 ± 1.6 μM SG, 72 h [256] 96.3 ± 6.7 μM SG 72 h [256] 88.4 ± 3.4 µM. SG, 72 h [256]
115.6 ± 2.1 μM SG, 72 h [256]
HCT-116 4.07 ± 0.29 µM MTT, 72 h [235] 34.4 ± 3.6 µM WST-1, 48 h [244] 7.2 μM WST-8, 72 h [257] 40 µM MTT, 48 h [258] No effect MTT,
72 h
[241]
LNCaP 75 µM MTT, 48 h [258] 25 µM DC, 72 h [259] 53.8 μM xC, 24 h [260]
56.81 µM CQ, 72 h [246] 28:8 ± 1:5 μM MTT, 48 h [261] 19.44 µM CQ, 72 h [246]
20 µM DC, 72 h [259] 33.3 μM xC, 24 h [260]
PC-3 50 µM DC, 72 h [259] 52.24 µM CQ 72 h [246] 14.5 μM xC 24 h [260] 47.6 μM CCK-8,
48 h
[262]
>20 μM MTT, 48 h [263] 58:3 ± 3:5 μM MTT, 48 h [261] 50 µM DC, 72 h [259]
>100 µM CQ, 72 h [246] 38.8 ± 3.9 WST-1, 48 h [244] 41.98 µM CQ, 72 h [246] 33.41 µM CQ, 72 h [246]
A549 4.64 ± 1.36 µM MTT, 72 h [235] 93.7 ± 3.7 μM MTT, 4 h [264] 72 μM MTT, 24 h [265] 8.65 µg/mL 24 h, MTT [266] 154.3 ± 4.6 CCK-8, 48 h [267]
49.2 ± 0.6 µM WST-8, 48 h [268] 35.4 ± 3.7 WST-1, 48 h [244]

(MTT) 2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide assay (xC) xCELLigence system, (TBE) trypan blue exclusion, (CQ) CyQuant, (CTG) Cell Titer Glo (Promega), (RFR) reduction resazurin to fluorescent resorufin, (TIA) [3H]-thymidine incorporation assay, (DB) DC Bio-Rad assay (total cellular protein concentration), (SG) SYTOX-Green, (WST-8) (CCK-8) water-soluble tetrazolium salt assay.