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. 2022 Dec 26;24(1):353. doi: 10.3390/ijms24010353

Table 2.

The examples of cardiovascular diseases animal models.

Medical
Condition
Strain Phenotype Occurrence or Induction Reference
ApoE −/− mice display delayed lipoprotein clearance and develop dyslipoproteinemia, hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerotic lesions even when fed normal chow [37,38]
LDRL −/− mice fed normal chow develop atherosclerosis gradually, can be accelerated on a high-fat diet, hyperlipidemia with human-like profile [37,39]
OPG −/− mice exhibit an unexpected increase in vascular calcification in the aorta and renal arteries [40]
Lewis rats immunisation with porcine cardiac myosin fraction [41,42]
C3H mice (Harlan) viral myocarditis with Coxsackie virus B3 (CVB3) [43]
Myocardial infarction and perfusion C57BL/6J mice coronary artery ligation [44]
Ischemia-reperfusion Sprague Dawley rats development of an ischemia-reperfusion injury, temporal coronary artery ligation for 30 min followed by a 120 min reperfusion [45,46]