Skip to main content
. 2022 Dec 27;24(1):447. doi: 10.3390/ijms24010447

Table 1.

Anthropometrics and biochemistry of participants.

Normal Weight
Cohort
(n = 32)
Overweight
Cohort
(n = 28)
Obese
Cohort
(n = 22)
p 1
Sex (M/F) 13/19 (41/59%) 13/15 (46/54%) 14/8 (64/36%) 0.2
Age (years) 12.35 (10.29–18.77) 13.08 (10.73–16.17) 12.52 (9.08–16.21) 0.9
BMI 2 z-score (SDS) −0.04 (−3.14–1.02) 1.43 (1.06–1.62) 2.05 (1.67–2.64) <0.0001
BMI (kg/m2) 18.88 (12.9–25.0) 24.09 (21.3–28.7) 29.21 (22.4–38.6) <0.0001
FG 3 (mmol/l) 83.03 (70–92) 83.29 (69–104) 89.68 (79–100) 0.0005
FI 4 (ulU/mL) 9.281 (3.2–26.0) 15.64 (6.7–34.7) 19.62 (7.0–41.7) <0.0001
HOMA 5 -IR 1.911 (0.6–5.8) 3.192 (1.4–7.5) 4.378 (1.4–9.1) <0.0001
HOMA-B 186.3 (54.0–699.4) 353.9 (100.5–2058) 267.7 (128.0–600.5) 0.03

1p refers to one-way ANOVA analysis, 2 body mass index, 3 fasting glucose, 4 fasting insulin, 5 homeostasis model assessment.