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. 2022 Dec 26;24(1):372. doi: 10.3390/ijms24010372
IL interleukin
IL-18BP IL-18 binding protein
IFN interferon
LPS lipopolysaccharide
TNF tumor necrosis factor
TLR toll-like receptor
IL-1R IL-1-receptor
DCs dendritic cells
MCs mast cells
MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase
NF-κB nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
ERK extracellular signal-regulated kinase
STAT1 signal transducer and activator of transcription
JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinases
GM-CSF Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
M-CSF Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
MCP Monocyte Chemotactic Protein
CCL12 Chemokine C-C motif ligand 12
MS Multiple sclerosis
VEGFR2 Vascular-Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 2
IgE immunoglobulin E
CTL cytotoxic T lymphocytes
AD atopic dermatitis
Treg T regulatory cells
mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin
NRF2 nuclear factor E2-related factor 2
ILCs lymphoid cells
MITF melanocyte inducing transcription factor
TSLP thymic stromal lymphopoietin
SS systemic sclerosis
SLE systemic lupus erythematosus
BD Behçet’s disease