Table 2.
Most important etiologies of cardiac arrest.
Organ System | Etiology |
---|---|
Cardiovascular | Acute coronary syndrome |
Arrhythmia | |
Structural heart disease | |
Cardiac tamponade | |
Aortic dissection | |
Respiratory | Venous thromboembolism |
Upper airway obstruction | |
Drowning | |
Pneumothorax | |
Hypoxia | |
Metabolic | Acidosis |
Hypo/Hyperkalemia | |
Hypomagnesemia | |
Neurologic | Subarachnoid hemorrhage |
Status epilepticus | |
Stroke | |
Others | Trauma |
Hypothermia | |
Intoxication | |
Non-traumatic exsanguination |