AD	Alzheimer’s disease
Ahr	aryl hydrocarbon receptor
Akt	Type of serine/threonine protein kinase
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
ATP	Adenosine triphosphate
BAX	Bcl-2 Associated X-protein
BCAA	branched-chain amino acid
Bcl-2	B-cell lymphoma 2
CAT	Catalase
CaMKIIα	Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha
CB1	Cannabinoid type 1 receptor
CHD	Coronary heart disease
CKD	Chronic kidney disease
COX	Cyclooxygenase
CRC cell lines	Colorectal cancer cell lines
CRP	C Reactive Protein
CuE	cucurbitacin E glucoside
daf-2	abnormal dauer formation protein 2
DHP	1,4-dihydropyridine
DIC	Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity
DNA	deoxyribonucleic acid
DOX	doxorubicin
dSir2	Drosophila Sir2
E11/gp38	transmembrane glycoprotein
ERK	Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
EX-527	6-Chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-Carbazole-1-carboxamide
EZH2	Enhancer of zeste homolog 2
FATP2	Fatty acid transport protein 2
FATP5	Fatty acid transport protein 5
FKHR	Forkhead protein
FKHRL1	Transcription factor
FOXC1	Forkhead Box C1
FOXM1	Forkhead Box M1
FOXO	Forkhead Box O
FoxO	Transcription factor
FOXO1	Forkhead Box protein O1(FKHR)
FOXO3A	Forkhead Box protein O3 (FKHRL1)
FOXO4	Forkhead Box Protein O4 (AFX1)
FOXO6	Forkhead Box Protein O6
SOD1-G93A	Transgene
GABA	Gamma-aminobutyric acid
GADD45	The Growth Arrest and DNA Damage
GLUT2	Glucose transporter 2
H2O2	Hydrogen peroxide
HDAC	Histone deacetylases
Hif-1a	Hypoxia-inducible factor 1
HIV	Human immunodeficiency virus
HK2	Hexokinase 2
HKL	Honokiol
HSP	Heat-shock proteins
IGF-1	Insulin-like Growth Factor 1
IL-1β	Interleukin-1β
IL-6	Interleukin 6
IRT	Immunoreactive Trypsinogen
Keap1	Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1
KLF15	Krüppel-like factor 15
LSK	Lin-Sca1(+) c-kit(+)
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
MDL-811	Chemical drug, SIRT6 activator
MDM2	Mouse double minute 2 homolog
miR-323-3p	microRNA-323-3p
MnSOD	manganese superoxide dismutase
mtSIRT	mitochondrial sirtuins
NAD+	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized form)
NADH	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (reduced form)
NAFLD	Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NAMPT	nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase
NBS1	nibrin
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
Nrf2	nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
NRK1	Nicotinamide riboside kinase
NSC-34	Neuroblastoma hybrid cell line
p21	cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1
p53	cellular tumor antigen p53
PCAF	P300/CBP-associated factor
PCOS	Polycystic ovary syndrome
PD	polydatin (reservatrol-3-β-mono-D-glucoside)
PDAC	pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
PGC-1 α	Peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 alpha
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-kinases
PKM2	pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2
Pol	DNA polymerase I
Prx1	peroxiredoxin PRX1
PUFA	polyunsaturated fatty acids
RSV	resveratrol
SARS-CoV-2	severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
SIR2	NAD-dependent histone deacetylase
Sir-2	Yeast Silent Information Regulators II, SIR2
SIRT	sirtuin
SOD	superoxide dismutase
SOD2	superoxide dismutase 2
STACs	Sirtuin-activating compounds
TBI	Traumatic brain injury
TCS	triclosan
Teacrine	1,3,7,9-tetramethyluric acid
TERT	telomerase reverse transcriptase
Th17 cells	T helper 17 cells
TLRS	Toll-like receptors
TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor α
UCP-1	Uncoupling protein 1