Table 5.
Anti-inflammatory activity of Lavandula extracts.
| Lavandula Species | Type of Extract |
Animal Model of Inflammation | Anti-Inflammation Effect |
Detection Method | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lavandula multifida | ethanolic macerate, aqueous macerate | Croton-oil-induced ear edema in mice | edema reduction | HPLC | [7] |
| Lavandula bipinnata | Soxhlet extraction | - | inhibition of COX enzymes | HPTLC | [6] |
| Lavandula officinalis | hydroethanolic macerate | formalin test in mice | inhibition of COX enzymes | - | [93] |
| Lavandula dentata | hydromethanolic extracts (ASE) | carrageenan-induced paw edema in mice | decrease expression of iNOS, COX-2, IL-1β | RP-HPLC-DAD-MS | [5] |
| Lavandula stoechas | decrease expression of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, iNOS, COX-2, MMP-9 | ||||
| Lavandula stoechas | hydroethanolic extract (UAE) | carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats | edema reduction | - | [92] |
| Lavandula pedunculata | hydroalcoholic extracts | mouse macrophage-like cell line RAW 264.7 stimulated with LPS | inhibition of NO production | HPLC-DAD-ESI/MSn | [16] |
| aqueous extracts (infusions) |