Skip to main content
. 2023 Jan 6;13:277. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-27024-x

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate cox regression model analysis of factors associated with non-infectious uveitis.

Univariate Multivariate
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
Age group
10–19 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
20–29 1.88 (1.64–2.15)  < .001 1.88 (1.64–2.16)  < .001
30–39 2.17 (1.90–2.47)  < .001 2.06 (1.81–2.36)  < .001
40–49 2.45 (2.16–2.78)  < .001 2.16 (1.90–2.45)  < .001
50 and more 6.64 (5.93–7.45)  < .001 4.27 (3.79–4.82)  < .001
Region of residence
Rural 1.09 (1.05–1.14)  < .001 1.10 (1.05–1.15)  < .001
Urban 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
Household income
0–30% 0.95 (0.89–1.01) .07 0.83 (0.78–0.88)  < .001
30–70% 0.87 (0.83–0.92)  < .001 0.90 (0.86–0.95)  < .001
70–100% 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
Comorbidity
Hypertension 3.72 (3.56–3.88)  < .001 1.59 (1.50–1.69)  < .001
Diabetes 3.38 (3.22–3.54)  < .001 1.43 (1.35–1.51)  < .001
Chronic kidney disease 2.61 (2.44–2.79)  < .001 1.26 (1.18–1.36)  < .001
PCOS 1.78 (1.22–2.57) .003 2.79 (1.92–4.05)  < .001
Behcet’s disease 7.83 (6.40–9.60)  < .001 5.47 (4.43–6.76)  < .001
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis 2.56 (1.28–5.12) .008 3.31 (1.58–6.94) .002
Ankylosing spondylitis 3.51 (3.00–4.10)  < .001 1.62 (1.37–1.90)  < .001
Systemic lupus erythematosus 2.46 (1.83–3.30)  < .001 1.53 (1.13–2.06) .005
Ulcerative colitis 1.76 (1.30–2.38)  < .001 1.03 (0.76–1.40) .85
Tuberculosis 2.04 (1.80–2.31)  < .001 1.29 (1.13–1.46)  < .001
Sarcoidosis 11.37 (6.46–20.00)  < .001 6.06 (3.35–10.95)  < .001
Crohn’s disease 2.24 (1.58–3.16)  < .001 1.24 (0.86–1.79) .24
Multiple sclerosis 2.75 (1.31–5.78) .007 1.30 (0.58–2.89) .52
Reactive arthritis 2.48 (1.86–3.31)  < .001 1.50 (1.13–2.00) .006

Ref Reference, PCOS Polycystic ovary syndrome, HR Hazard ratio.