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. 2023 Jan 6;13:282. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-27034-9

Table 1.

Group HI injury outcomes.

2H (n = 5) 4H (n = 5) 8H (n = 4) 12H (n = 4) 24H (n = 5) F value P value
Total hypoxia duration (mins) 30.5 ± 3.0 31.85 ± 5.4 29.8 ± 4.6 30.8 ± 3.6 31.8 ± 2.4 0.21 0.92
MABP pre insult (mmHg) 44 ± 7 40 ± 6 39 ± 5 40 ± 11 40 ± 3 0.34 0.84
MABP max (mmHg) 62 ± 10 59 ± 9 62 ± 14 64 ± 22 62 ± 15 0.08 0.98
MABP end insult (mmHg) 17 ± 5 14 ± 4 19 ± 5 17 ± 7 15 ± 3 0.65 0.62
Total ischemic period (mins) 11.7 ± 5.9 15.5 ± 7.03 12.6 ± 9.7 14.6 ± 11.2 16.9 ± 7.37 0.32 0.85
Time bradycardic (mins) 2.0 ± 2.2 2.2 ± 2.6 4.1 ± 4.8 4.7 ± 4.9 1.42 ± 1.25 0.84 0.51
pH before insult 7.466 ± 0.066 7.446 ± 0.101 7.461 ± 0.034 7.439 ± 0.049 7.419 ± 0.022 0.42 0.78
pH end insult 7.105 ± 0.149 7.111 ± 0.047 7.044 ± 0.061 7.041 ± 0.028 7.081 ± 0.059 0.69 0.60
HCO3- pre insult (mmol/L) 29.6 ± 4.2 28.2 ± 6.5 28.0 ± 0.2 25.4 ± 2.4 26.7 ± 1.1 0.65 0.65
HCO3 end insult (mmol/L) 12.9 ± 5.0 13.6 ± 2.8 11.6 ± 2.2 10.6 ± 2.7 10.6 ± 1.1 0.93 0.46
ABE before insult (mmol/L) 5.5 ± 4.5 3.9 ± 7.0 4.2 ± 0.3 1.1 ± 1.3 2.1 ± 1.1 0.83 0.51
ABE end insult (mmol/L)  − 13.7 ± 7.5  − 14.4 ± 3.4  − 15.7 ± 3.3  − 17.3 ± 4.3  − 17.0 ± 1.7 0.55 0.70
pCO2 before insult (mmHg) 38.9 ± 3.6 40.6 ± 2.9 39.9 ± 4.1 37.2 ± 2.2 41.4 ± 3.3 1.12 0.37
pCO2 end insult (mmHg) 46.9 ± 8.4 46.8 ± 9.8 54.9 ± 6.3 47.8 ± 13.7 41.2 ± 4.2 1.33 0.29
pO2 pre insult (mmHg) 99.6 ± 20.8 104.7 ± 29.2 131.8 ± 2.6 100.7 ± 15.0 94.6 ± 3.7 2.78 0.06
pO2 end insult (mmHg) 14.1 ± 2.6 21.9 ± 8.4 24.1 ± 7.2 19.4 ± 9.3 20.0 ± 5.0 1.08 0.39
Glucose pre insult (mmol/L) 6.7 ± 2.1 5.9 ± 1.4 7.5 ± 2.2 5.3 ± 1.6 5.6 ± 1.0 1.40 0.27
Glucose end insult (mmol/L) 8.2 ± 2.0 5.3 ± 2.4 8.6 ± 2.0 7.4 ± 2.9 7.2 ± 1.3 1.56 0.23
Lactate pre insult (mmol/L) 1.2 ± 0.5 1.7 ± 0.3 1.9 ± 0.4 2.3 ± 0.3 1.7 ± 0.7 1.43 0.26
Lactate end insult (mmol/L) 8.1 ± 6.0 9.7 ± 4.5 5.2 ± 1.6 5.2 ± 1.8 7.4 ± 2.9 0.74 0.58

No significant differences were observed between groups at pre or post insult times. Statistical comparisons refer to results of ordinary one-way ANOVA. Statistical significance was accepted at p < 0.05.

ABE arterial base excess; (number)H group culled hours post injury; MABP Mean arterial blood pressure; mmHg millimetres of mercury; mmol/L millimoles per liter; pCO2 partial pressure of carbon dioxide; pO2 partial pressure of oxygen.