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. 2022 Jan 25;201(1):425–434. doi: 10.1007/s12011-022-03129-2

Table 1.

Quality control

Cd Pb
Blank sample 1 M HNO3 1 M HNO3
Certified reference material (1) INCT-TL-1 (Tea leaves) INCT-TL-1 (Tea leaves)
Certified reference material (2) INCT-MPH-2 (Mixed Polish herbs) INCT-MPH-2 (Mixed Polish herbs)
Certified element concentration in CRM 1
  Certified, mg kg−1 0.030 1.78
  Observed, mg kg−1 0.029 1.76
  Recovery rate, % 98 99
Certified element concentration in CRM 2
  Certified, mg kg−1 0.199 2.16
  Observed, mg kg−1 0.189 2.22
  Recovery rate, % 95 103
Precision, % 6.04 6.07
Replicates 3 3