TABLE 3.
Spa and M type-specific antibodies in human serum, as determined by ELISA
| Seruma | Antibody levelb
|
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spa | M1 | M2 | M3 | M5 | M6 | M12 | M18 | M19 | |
| 1 | +++ | + | |||||||
| 2 | + | + | |||||||
| 3 | +++ | + | |||||||
| 4 | + | ||||||||
| 5 | |||||||||
| 6 | + | + | +++ | ++++ | + | +++ | |||
| 7 | +++ | +++ | + | ||||||
| 8 | + | ++ | +++ | + | |||||
| 9 | ++++ | + | ++ | + | + | ||||
| 10 | ++ | ||||||||
| 11 | ++++ | ||||||||
| 12 | ++++ | ||||||||
| 13 | + | ++++ | ++ | +++ | |||||
| 14 | +++ | ||||||||
| 15 | + | ++ | |||||||
| 16 | + | ||||||||
| 17 | ++ | ||||||||
| 18 | |||||||||
| 19 | ++++ | ||||||||
| 20 | +++ | ++ | |||||||
The sera of 20 patients with a history of acute rheumatic fever were tested by ELISA for the presence of antibodies against rSpa and recombinant N-terminal fragments of M proteins.
Scored on the basis of absorbance at 450 nm as + (>0.2≤0.4), ++ (>0.4≤0.7), +++ (>0.7≤1.0), and ++++ (>1.0). None of the sera reacted with M24.