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. 2022 May 20;7(3):100204. doi: 10.1016/j.jik.2022.100204

Table 3.

Path coefficients - Direct effect on KNA, ORM, KND, KNI, and BI.

Hypotheses Relationship Path Coefficient-β p-Value Decision
H1a SE → KNA 0.171 0.003 Supported
H1b LC → KNA 0.170 0.000 Supported
H1c NAR → KNA 0.184 0.003 Supported
H1d NFA → KNA 0.270 0.000 Supported
H1e RPR → KNA 0.011 0.843 Rejected
H2a SE → ORM 0.232 0.000 Supported
H2b LC → ORM 0.084 0.026 Supported
H2c NAR → ORM −0.002 0.971 Rejected
H2d NFA → ORM 0.321 0.000 Supported
H2e RPR → ORM 0.097 0.075 Rejected
H3a SE → KND 0.190 0.002 Supported
H3b LC → KND 0.190 0.000 Supported
H3c NAR → KND 0.109 0.053 Rejected
H3d NFA → KND 0.271 0.000 Supported
H3e RPR → KND 0.032 0.527 Rejected
H4a SE → KNI 0.272 0.000 Supported
H4b LC → KNI 0.056 0.153 Rejected
H4c NAR → KNI 0.016 0.805 Rejected
H4d NFA → KNI 0.194 0.004 Supported
H4e RPR → KNI 0.130 0.017 Supported
H5a SE → BI 0.077 0.137 Rejected
H5b LC → BI 0.110 0.000 Supported
H5c NAR → BI 0.040 0.390 Rejected
H5d NFA → BI 0.117 0.070 Rejected
H5e RPR → BI 0.117 0.005 Supported
H5f KNA → BI 0.277 0.000 Supported
H5g ORM → BI 0.060 0.198 Rejected
H5h KND → BI 0.162 0.002 Supported
H5i KNI → BI 0.100 0.031 Supported