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. 2022 Sep 5;109(6):656–663. doi: 10.1111/ejh.13848

TABLE 1.

Change in body mass index standard deviation score (BMISDS) in different patients characteristics groups

BMISDS change
All patients
No. (%) Mean Median p value a
Overall population 765 0.64 0.61
Age group (years)
Age 2–5.9 464 (60.7) 0.85 0.83
Age 6–9.9 158 (20.7) 0.46 0.48 <.001
Age 10–17.9 143 (18.7) 0.15 0.10
Gender
Male 417 (54.5) 0.62 0.59 .48
Female 348 (45.5) 0.67 0.64
Weight group at diagnosis
Underweight 35 (4.6) 2.27 2.08
Healthy weight 640 (83.7) 0.65 0.65 <.001
Overweight 74 (9.7) −0.01 0.04
Obese 16 (2.1) −0.15 −0.13
Risk group
Standard risk treatment 410 (53.6) 0.69 0.64
Intermediate risk treatment 287 (37.5) 0.67 0.63 <.001
High risk treatment 68 (8.9) −0.09 0.13
Immunophenotype
B‐cell ALL 668 (87.3) 0.67 0.63 .03
T‐cell ALL 97 (12.7) 0.43 0.49
Induction therapy
Prednisolone induction 621 (81.2) 0.68 0.68 .03
Dexamethasone induction 144 (18.8) 0.46 0.47
WBC at diagnosis
WBC <50 × 109/L 602 (78.7) 0.67 0.63
WBC 50–100 × 109/L 73 (9.6) 0.63 0.59 .06
WBC >100 × 109/L 90 (11.8) 0.41 0.51
CNS status at diagnosis
CNS negative ALL 741 (96.9 0.64 0.61 .48
CNS positive ALL 24 (3.1) 0.49 0.54

Abbreviations: ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; CNS, central nervous system; WBC, white blood cell count.

a

Qui‐square test, independent t tests, and one‐way ANOVA are based on mean.