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. 2022 Sep 19;87(10):4379–4393. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.16302

TABLE 5.

Effects of lentil flour and beet powder on sensory attributes of pork bologna samples (n = 60 panelists)

Treatments Color acceptability Texture acceptability Juiciness acceptability Flavor acceptability Overall acceptability Purchase intent
CON 4.64 ± 0.13ab 4.03 ± 0.17ab 4.53 ± 0.13a 4.38 ± 0.16ns 4.20 ± 0.13a 3.49 ± 0.19ab
0.1B 4.23bc ± 0.12 3.80 ± 0.15b 4.37 ± 0.13ab 4.33 ± 0.15 3.98 ± 0.14ab 3.27 ± 0.19ab
0.3B 4.67 ± 0.13ab 4.12 ± 0.16ab 4.45 ± 0.14ab 4.32 ± 0.15 4.02 ± 0.16ab 3.35 ± 0.19ab
L0.0B 2.85 ± 0.15e 4.37 ± 0.14ab 4.25 ± 0.15ab 4.37 ± 0.17 3.92 ± 0.16ab 3.35 ± 0.19ab
L0.1B 3.12 ± 0.15de 4.20 ± 0.15ab 4.23 ± 0.14ab 4.13 ± 0.19 3.73 ± 0.16b 3.40 ± 0.19ab
L0.3B 3.70c ± 0.15d 4.00 ± 0.17ab 3.95 ± 0.15b 4.05 ± 0.21 3.95 ± 0.17ab 3.12 ± 0.21b
LCON 4.78 ± 0.12a 4.63 ± 0.12a 4.45 ± 0.12ab 4.50 ± 0.14 4.47 ± 0.12a 4.08 ± 0.18a
p‐value <0.001 0.008 0.017 0.525 0.005 0.012

Note: Means ± standard error within the same column with the same letter are not significantly different (p < 0.05). Six‐point acceptability scales 1 = dislike very much, 6 = like very much. Five‐point scale for purchase intent: 1 = definitely would not, 2 = probably would not, 3 = might or might not, 4 = probably would, and 5 = definitely would.

Abbreviations: 0.1B, 0.1% beet powder; 0.3B, 0.3% beet powder; 0.5B, 0.5% beet powder; CON, 156 ppm sodium nitrite; L0.0B, 6% lentil flour; L0.1B, lentil flour with 0.1% beet powder; L0.3B, lentil flour with 0.3% beet powder; L0.5B, lentil flour with 0.5% beet powder; LCON, lentil flour with 156 ppm sodium nitrite; ns, no significant difference among treatments (p > 0.05).

P‐Values in bold indicate statistically significant results.