Table 5.
Summary of copper(II) clusters coordinated to O N O ligands with better IC50 values (μM) in different cell lines.
Compound |
Metal geometry |
Exposure time [h] |
Cell lines |
IC50 value [μM] |
Main feature |
Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cu‐54 |
Square pyramidal and octahedral |
48 |
HeLa HL‐60 Caco‐2 A‐549 |
13.50±1.21 13.85±1.39 13.88±1.22 20.01±1.09 |
Anticancer activity depends on chirality and interactions with DNA |
[81] |
Cu‐58 |
A‐549 HCT‐116 HL‐60 K‐562 |
16.05 30.02 13.17 27.28 |
Anticancer activity depends on the nuclearity and nature of the metal centre |
[84] |
||
Cu‐59 |
Square pyramidal |
HeLa MDA‐MB‐231 A‐549 |
17.94±1.25 6.20±0.79 29.68±1.47 |
Anticancer activity depends on chirality and nuclearity |
[85] |
|
Cu‐60 |
Octahedral |
HeLa HL‐60 Caco‐2 A‐549 |
12.67±1.29 11.83±1.43 15.61±1.15 18.12±1.13 |
Anticancer activity depends on chirality. Both configurations (R) and (S) were active. |
[86] |
|
Cu‐61 |
11.91±1.17 10.97±1.22 16.24±1.41 16.21±1.41 |
|||||
Cu‐62 |
Square pyramidal and octahedral |
MDA‐MB‐231 HUVEC |
10.02±0.10 10.94±0.21 |
Anticancer activity depends on chirality and halogen substituents on the ligand. |
[87] |
|
Cu‐63 |
Octahedral |
12.65±0.21 14.62±0.09 |