Normal structure
|
2012 |
FTO/c-TiO2/TiO2 nanosheet/MAPbI3/Au |
5.5 |
— |
— |
117
|
2013 |
FTO/c-TiO2/m-TiO2/MAPbI3/Au |
8.0 |
— |
— |
118
|
2014 |
FTO/c-TiO2/m-TiO2/MAPbI3/Au |
10.85 |
— |
— |
119
|
2015 |
FTO/c-TiO2/m-TiO2/MAPbI3/C/Al |
13.53 |
— |
— |
120
|
2016 |
FTO/c-TiO2/CsPbIBr2/Au |
4.7 |
— |
— |
121
|
2018 |
FTO/c-TiO2/m-TiO2/MAPbI3−xClx/C |
14.3 |
PCE of around 97.7% retained |
210 d, 20 °C, RH (40–70%) |
122
|
2018 |
FTO/c-TiO2/m-TiO2/MAPbI3-SWCNT/SWCNT-C |
15.73 |
PCE of around 100% retained |
90 d, dark, (i) RH [65 ± 5%], 25 ± 5 °C |
123
|
|
|
|
|
(ii) RH (25 ± 5%), 75 ± 5 °C |
|
2018 |
TO/c-TiO2/MAPbI3/C |
13.52 |
PCE of around 100% retained |
1200 s continuous light (1 sun, 1.5 AM) |
124
|
2019 |
FTO/c-TiO2/m-TiO2/PbTiO3/MAPbI3/CNT |
16.37 |
(i) PCE of around 95% retained |
(i) 70 d, dark, RH 20%, 25 °C |
125
|
|
|
|
(ii) PCE of around 70% retained |
(ii) 40 d, dark, RH70%, 25 °C |
|
2019 |
FTO/c-TiO2/m-TiO2/MAPbI3/MAPbIxBr3−x/C |
16.3 |
PCE of around 85% retained |
Few days, RH 30%, 23 °C |
126
|
|
Inverted structure
|
2015 |
ITO/MAPbI3/PC61BM/bis-C60/Ag |
11.02 |
— |
— |
127
|
2015 |
TO/MAPbI3/C60/BCP/Ag |
16 |
PCE of around 80% retained |
3 d, glove box ambient (H2O <0.01 ppm, O2 <50.00 ppm) |
128
|
2016 |
ITO glass/MAPbI3/PC61BM/Al |
11.7 |
PCE of around 99% lost |
300 m, RH 30%, 20 °C |
129
|
2017 |
ITO/MAPbI3 (Cu(Tu)I)/C60/BCP/Ag |
19.9 |
(i) PCE of around 89% retained |
(i) 55 d, dark |
130
|
|
|
|
(ii) PCE of around 50% retained |
(ii) 14 h, illumination and working condition |
|
2018 |
ITO/MAPbI3-F4TCNQ/C60/BCP/Cu |
20.2 |
PCE of around 92% retained |
500 h, ambient condition, RH 20%, 25 °C |
107
|
2019 |
ITO/TAPC-ML/MAPbI3−xClx/C60/BCP/Ag |
19.4 |
PCE of around 100% retained |
600 s, continuous light, RH 40% |
131
|
2022 |
ITO/Cs0.05(FA0.92MA0.08)0.95Pb(I0.92Br0.08)3/ETL/BCP/Cu |
22 |
PCE of around 90% retained |
1000 h, contentious white light, N2 ambient |
115
|