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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 9.
Published in final edited form as: Midwifery. 2022 May 2;111:103359. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2022.103359

Table 2.

Maternal Report of Support Received on Postnatal Unit and Bivariate Associations with Meeting Breastfeeding Goals (N=2771)

Met Breastfeeding Goals
Total sample (N=2771) Yes (n=2579) No (n=192) p-Value

N (%) n (%) n (%)
Support Received on Postnatal Unit
Felt welcomed on the postnatal unit by birth facility staff
 Strongly agree 1,900 (71.2) 1,790 (94.2) 110 (5.8) <.0001
 Somewhat agree 630 (23.6) 578 (91.8) 52 (8.3)
 Somewhat disagree 101 (3.8) 88 (87.1) 13 (12.9)
 Strongly disagree 36 (1.4) 29 (80.6) 7 (19.4)
Felt disrupted by time of day that birth facility staff were in room
 Strongly agree 570 (21.5) 525 (92.1) 45 (7.9) 0.24
 Somewhat agree 1,014 (38.2) 943 (93.0) 71 (7.0)
 Somewhat disagree 685 (25.8) 644 (94.0) 41 (6.0)
 Strongly disagree 386 (14.5) 361 (93.5) 25 (6.5)
Felt disrupted by frequency of birth facility staff in and out of room
 Strongly agree 554 (20.9) 506 (91.3) 48 (8.7) 0.77
 Somewhat agree 934 (35.3) 883 (94.5) 51 (5.5)
 Somewhat disagree 689 (26.0) 643 (93.3) 46 (6.7)
 Strongly disagree 473 (17.9) 437 (92.4) 36 (7.6)
Wanted to be discharged sooner than was
 Strongly agree 579 (21.8) 546 (94.3) 33 (5.7) 0.01
 Somewhat agree 589 (22.2) 559 (94.9) 30 (5.1)
 Somewhat disagree 738 (27.8) 682 (92.4) 56 (7.6)
 Strongly disagree 750 (28.2) 687 (91.6) 63 (8.4)
Felt disturbed by brightness of lights in room
 Strongly agree 289 (10.9) 264 (91.4) 25 (8.7) 0.25
 Somewhat agree 645 (24.3) 600 (93.0) 45 (7.0)
 Somewhat disagree 832 (31.4) 778 (93.5) 54 (6.5)
 Strongly disagree 884 (33.4) 827 (93.6) 57 (6.5)
Felt care received promoted maternal physical health
 Strongly agree 1,174 (44.2) 1,117 (95.1) 57 (4.9) <.0001
 Somewhat agree 1,151 (43.3) 1,068 (92.8) 83 (7.2)
 Somewhat disagree 257 (9.7) 229 (89.1) 28 (10.9)
 Strongly disagree 75 (2.8) 62 (82.7) 13 (17.3)
Felt care received promoted maternal
emotional health
 Strongly agree 886 (33.3) 852 (96.2) 34 (3.8) <.0001
 Somewhat agree 1,088 (40.9) 1,014 (93.2) 74 (6.8)
 Somewhat disagree 483 (18.2) 436 (90.3) 47 (9.7)
 Strongly disagree 203 (7.6) 176 (86.7) 27 (13.3)
Birth facility staff referred to mother by name
 Always 1,440 (54.1) 1,350 (93.8) 90 (6.3) 0.06
 Sometimes 960 (36.0) 891 (92.8) 69 (7.2)
 Rarely 208 (7.8) 193 (92.8) 15 (7.2)
 Never 56 (2.1) 48 (85.7) 8 (14.3)
Felt supported by birth facility staff
 Always 1,548 (58.0) 1,472 (95.1) 76 (4.9) <.0001
 Sometimes 970 (36.4) 881 (90.8) 89 (9.2)
 Rarely 128 (4.8) 118 (92.2) 10 (7.8)
 Never 21 (0.8) 14 (66.7) 7 (33.3)
Felt recognized as an important part of my family’s health and well-being
 Always 1,813 (68.0) 1,712 (94.4) 101 (5.6) 0.0001
 Sometimes 677 (25.4) 613 (90.6) 64 (9.5)
 Rarely 139 (5.2) 129 (92.8) 10 (7.2)
 Never 36 (1.4) 29 (80.6) 7 (19.4)