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. 2022 Sep 26;102(5):404–413. doi: 10.1111/cge.14211

TABLE 6.

Factors associated with high levels of anxiety (HADS anxiety subscale ≥8), indicative of an anxiety disorder

Anxiety ≥8 Univariate Multivariate
Total n = 155 30 (19%) OR CI (95%) p OR CI (95%) p
Sociodemographic characteristics
Age at inclusion, years 38 (31–50) 0.994 0.960–1.029 0.717 0.987 0.950–1.025 0.485
Gender, male 12 (40%) 1.503 0.625–3.467 0.339 0.806 0.312–2.086 0.657
Marital status, together 19 (63%) 1.072 0.437–2.628 0.880 1.275 0.485–3.350 0.622
Employment, working 20 (67%) 0.532 0.216–1.306 0.168 0.908 0.320–2.575 0.856
Clinical characteristics of MFS
Positive family history 16 (53%) 1.477 0.643–3.394 0.358 1.688 0.693–4.113 0.249
Aortic dilatation 17 (57%) 0.953 0.410–2.213 0.910 1.272 0.510–3.171 0.606
Aortic operation in history 22 (73%) 2.095 0.819–5.363 0.123 1.957 0.712–5.383 0.193
Aortic dissection in history 4 (13%) 0.840 0.257–2.742 0.773 0.467 0.124–1.768 0.262
Chronic pain 12 (40%) 3.706 1.489–9.226 0.005* 3.059 1.175–7.965 0.022*
Skeletal involvement 16 (53%) 2.063 0.904–4.708 0.085** 1.490 0.589–3.767 0.399
Scoliosis 9 (30%) 2.277 0.884–5.864 0.088** 1.714 0.609–4.890 0.305

Abbreviations: CI (95%), 95% confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

*

p < 0.05 according to the logistic regression analyses, indicating a significant result.

**

p < 0.2 according to the logistic regression analyses, indicating a possible trend.