Guidelines	Recommendations	Men at increased risk	Not recommended
Prostate Cancer Foundation Australia	Well informed men aged 50–69 years	From age 45 years for men with 2.5–3 times increased risk (eg, a brother diagnosed, particularly if diagnosed at age < 60 years), or age 40 years for those with nine to ten times increased risk (eg, father and two brothers diagnosed)	Men aged > 70 years or those with a life expectancy < 15 years
European Association of Urology	Well informed men aged ≥ 50 years	From age 45 years for men with family history of prostate cancer or men of African descent, and from age 40 years for men carrying BRCA2 mutations	Men ≥ 70 years or those with a life expectancy < 15 years
American Urological Association	Well informed men aged 55–69 years	For men younger than 55 years at higher risk (African American, family history of metastatic prostate cancer, genetic mutations) screening should be individualised	Men < 40 years, men > 70, or those with < 10–15‐year life expectancy
National Comprehensive Cancer Network	Men aged 55–69 years	From age 45–75 years for average risk patients, and from age 40–75 years for African American patients or those with germline mutations	Men aged < 40 years, men > 70 years, or those with < 10–15‐year life expectancy