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. 2023 Jan 9;2023(1):CD014908. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014908.pub2

1.2. Analysis.

Comparison 1: Combined hormonal contraception (estrogen plus progestin) versus no hormonal contraception, Outcome 2: Hospitalization ‐ indirect

Hospitalization ‐ indirect
Study Combined hormonal contraceptive users (total n) Non‐contraceptive users (total n) Total reported events Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)
Costeira 2021 64,253 231,436 1,889 OR 0.79 (0.64‐0.97)