Table 1.
Demographic Characteristics and Structural Determinants of Health Among HIV-Negative Trans Women, San Francisco, 2019 (N=116)
| Overall |
||
|---|---|---|
| n | % | |
| Demographics | ||
| Age | ||
| 18–29 | 22 | 19.0 |
| 30–39 | 25 | 21.6 |
| 40–49 | 31 | 26.7 |
| 50+ | 38 | 32.8 |
| Race/ethnicity | ||
| White | 26 | 22.4 |
| African American/Black | 14 | 12.1 |
| Latinx | 49 | 42.2 |
| NH-Asian and Pacific Islander | 10 | 8.6 |
| Other | 17 | 14.7 |
| Education | ||
| HS diploma or less | 57 | 49.1 |
| Some college | 39 | 33.6 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 20 | 17.2 |
| Annual income | ||
| Below federal poverty level ($12,490 or less) | 65 | 56.0 |
| Above federal poverty level (more than $12,490) | 51 | 44.0 |
| Employment status | ||
| Full-time | 16 | 13.8 |
| Part-time | 15 | 12.9 |
| Unemployed or other | 85 | 73.3 |
| History of homelessness (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 43 | 37.1 |
| Yes | 73 | 62.9 |
| Currently experiencing homelessness | ||
| No | 85 | 73.3 |
| Yes | 31 | 26.7 |
| Sexual risk behaviors | ||
| Condomless receptive anal sex (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 55 | 47.4 |
| Yes | 61 | 52.6 |
| Condomless receptive vaginal sex (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 109 | 94.0 |
| Yes | 7 | 6.0 |
| Condomless insertive anal sex (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 92 | 79.3 |
| Yes | 24 | 20.7 |
| Condomless insertive vaginal sex (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 106 | 91.4 |
| Yes | 10 | 8.6 |
| Use of preventive sexual health services | ||
| Recent HIV test (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 14 | 12.1 |
| Yes | 102 | 87.9 |
| Recent STI test (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 44 | 37.9 |
| Yes | 72 | 62.1 |
| Participated in HIV prevention activities (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 41 | 35.3 |
| Yes | 75 | 64.7 |
| Received free condoms (last 12 months) | ||
| No | 21 | 18.1 |
| Yes | 95 | 81.9 |
STI, sexually transmitted infection.