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. 2022 Aug 22;32(1):197–207. doi: 10.1007/s11136-022-03209-9

Table 2.

Results from IRT analysis, item discrimination, and item difficulty parameters

EQ-5D (a) Item discrimination (b) Item difficulty
Pain/discomfort 1.75
 ≥ 2 − 0.42
 = 3 0.90
Mobility 1.74
 ≥ 2 0.92
 = 3 4.52
Self-care 1.56
 ≥ 2 2.66
 = 3 4.58
Anxiety/depression 0.84
 ≥ 2 − 1.37
 = 3 1.18
Usual activities 0.67
 ≥ 2 0.45
 = 3 4.03
SF-6D (a) Item discrimination (b) Item difficulty
Mental health 1.97
 ≥ 2 − 1.48
 ≥ 3 − 0.37
 ≥ 4 0.95
 = 5 1.69
Role limitation 1.90
 ≥ 2 − 0.82
 ≥ 3 − 0.46
 = 4 0.58
Social functioning 1.73
 ≥ 2 − 0.63
 ≥ 3 − 0.20
 ≥ 4 0.51
 = 5 1.19
Vitality 1.53
 ≥ 2 − 2.07
 ≥ 3 − 1.04
 ≥ 4 0.22
 = 5 1.55
Pain 1.03
 ≥ 2 − 0.60
 ≥ 3 0.15
 ≥ 4 1.09
 = 5 2.24
Physical functioning 1.03
 ≥ 2 0.86
 = 3 2.34