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. 2022 Aug 9;46(1):15–26. doi: 10.1007/s40618-022-01883-7

Table 1.

Reference limits of TSH and thyroid hormones dosage in pregnancy according to Guidelines

2014 European thyroid association guidelines 2017 American thyroid association guidelines
TSH

- Trimester-specific reference ranges should be established in each laboratory. Local variations may occur

- If not available, the following reference range are recommended: first trimester upper limits 2.5 mU/L; second trimester upper limits 3.0 mU/L; third trimester upper limits 3.5 mU/L

- Reference range for each trimester adjusted for the population

Or

- TSH < 4 mU/mL

fT4

T4

-T4 and fT4 assays are both suitable for thyroid function testing in pregnancy -T4 analysis is suitable instead of fT4

fT3

T3

- -T3 analysis could be helpful in the diagnosis and management of hyperthyroidism, in the presence of suppressed TSH

TSH thyroid-stimulating hormone, fT4 free thyroxine, fT3 free triiodothyronine