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. 2023 Jan 1;13(2):438–457. doi: 10.7150/thno.75973

Table 1.

Changes in overall metabolism by GPD2 KO in 4T1 cancer cells as analyzed by RNA-Seq

Metabolism Pathway p-value
Carbohydrate metabolism Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis 0.34
Pentose phosphate pathway 0.44
Pentose and glucuronate interconversions 1
Fructose and mannose metabolism *
Galactose metabolism 1
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism 1
Starch and sucrose metabolism 1
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism 1
Pyruvate metabolism 0.5
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism 1
Propanoate metabolism 0.45
Butanoate metabolism 0.39
Inositol phosphate metabolism *
Carbohydrate metabolism Oxidative phosphorylation 0.52
Nitrogen metabolism 0.27
Sulfur metabolism 1
Lipid metabolism Fatty acid biosynthesis 1
Fatty acid degradation 0.6
Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies 0.19
Steroid biosynthesis ***
Primary bile acid biosynthesis *
Steroid hormone biosynthesis 0.08
Glycerolipid metabolism 0.1
Glycerophospholipid metabolism **
Ether lipid metabolism ***
Sphingolipid metabolism 0.06
Arachidonic acid metabolism *
Linoleic acid metabolism *
alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism *

“*”: p < 0.05; “**”: p < 0.005; “***”: p < 0.0005.