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. 2023 Jan 3;101:skac343. doi: 10.1093/jas/skac343

Table 4.

Longissimus muscle fatty acid composition of Angus- and Wagyu-sired cattle raised to a similar days on feed end point—experiment 1

Item Treatment 1 SEM2 Location SEM 2 P-value
AN (n = 7) WA-GD (n = 9) WA-MD (n = 12) 6th rib (n = 28) 12th rib (n = 28) TRT LOC T × L
Ether extractable lipid, % 11.91ab 10.52b 13.79a 1.875 12.80 11.34 1.656 0.02 0.03 0.32
Total fatty acid lipid, % 9.03ab 8.65b 11.26a 1.271 10.60 8.69 1.011 0.03 0.01 0.54
14:0, % 2.93 3.15 3.11 0.159 3.07 3.06 0.130 0.28 0.83 0.39
14:1, % 0.65 0.82 0.68 0.107 0.67 0.76 0.071 0.30 0.01 0.27
16:0, % 27.36 28.18 27.64 0.466 27.80 27.66 0.299 0.28 0.28 0.23
16:1, % 3.71 3.70 3.56 0.206 3.61 3.71 0.171 0.68 0.50 0.76
18:0, % 13.95 13.63 13.12 0.662 13.99 13.14 0.509 0.40 0.01 0.30
18:1 trans, % 1.28b 1.15b 1.47a 0.106 1.37 1.23 0.088 0.01 0.01 0.17
18:1 cis 9, % 40.97 40.67 41.05 0.570 40.69 41.10 0.407 0.78 0.01 0.07
18:1 cis others, % 2.32 2.26 2.81 0.084 2.25 2.36 0.047 0.67 0.01 0.37
18:2, % 2.41b 2.30b 2.81a 0.125 2.49 2.52 0.069 0.01 0.50 0.57
18:3, % 0.24a 0.20b 0.18b 0.012 0.21 0.20 0.008 0.01 0.17 0.29
SFA, % 44.53 44.68 43.75 0.677 44.82 43.82 0.356 0.46 0.01 0.06
MUFA, % 48.88 48.62 49.13 0.688 48.59 49.16 0.472 0.77 0.03 0.71
PUFA, % 2.67b 2.50b 2.99a 0.133 2.71 2.73 0.081 0.01 0.58 0.54
MUFA:SFA 1.02 1.01 1.05 0.029 1.01 1.05 0.015 0.48 0.01 0.01
PUFA:SFA 0.061ab 0.056b 0.068a 0.004 0.061 0.063 0.003 0.01 0.05 0.33

1AN = Angus-sired steers selected for a combination of growth and marbling potential, WA-GD = Fukutsuru-sired Wagyu cattle selected for growth potential, WA-MD = Yasufuku-sired Wagyu cattle selected for marbling potential.

2The reported standard error of the mean is the greatest between the different treatments.

a,bTreatment lsmean estimates within a row, with a different superscript differ (P ≤ 0.05).