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. 2023 Jan 9;52(1):afac320. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afac320

Table 2.

Incidence of outcomes (functional decline, hospitalisation and all-cause mortality) according to diabetes overtreatment

Outcomes at 1 year All patients
(n = 490)
IR and 95% CI (cases per 100 patients-year) or % and 95%CI
Diabetes overtreatment
(n = 168; 34.3%)
IR and 95% CI (cases per 100 patients-year) or % and 95%CI
No diabetes overtreatment
(n = 322; 65.7%)
IR and 95% CI (cases per 100 patients-year) or % and 95%CI
P-value
Mortality, IR 25.1 (20.4; 30.5) 32.8 (23.7; 44.2) 21.4 (16.2; 27.6) 0.033
Hospitalisation, IR 119.9 (109.2; 131.1) 107.3 (90.1; 126.8) 125.8 (112.7; 140.0) 0.115
Functional decline, %a 35.1 (30.5; 40.0) 29.3 (21.9; 37.9) 38.0 (32.2; 44.0) 0.087
a

Defined as a loss of ≥10% of Barthel index occurring during the follow-up among patients with at least two measurements of Barthel index (n = 407); IR: incidence rate (cases per 100 patient-years); CI: confidence interval.