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. 2023 Jan 10;18(1):e0280185. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280185

Table 6. Factors associated with pesticide use safety practice showing crude odds ratio and adjusted odds ratio, Fogera district Northwest Ethiopia 2021.

Variables Response categories Safety practices of pesticide use(n = 430) COR(95% CI) AOR(95% CI)
Poor Good
Educational status Can’t read and write 135 25 1 1
Informal education 71 7 0.532(.22–1.291) 0.416(0.158–1.094)
Primary education(1–8) 44 27 3.314(1.744–6.295) 3.166(1.494–6.71)*
Secondary education(9–12) 37 24 3.0503(1.796–6.83) 3.129(1.423–6.882)*
Diploma and above 38 22 3.126(1.589–6.15) 3.187(1.443–7.036)*
Spray experience 6month-5years 138 18 1 1
6-10years 103 38 2.828(1.527–5.238) 2.351(1.151–4.8)*
>10years 84 49 4.6(1.598–6.86) 5.188(2.004–13.431)**
Training No 228 31 1 1
Yes 97 74 5.611(3.465–9.085) 4.975(2.88–8.593)**
Access of PPE No 226 48 1 1
Yes 99 57 2.711(1.727–4.255) 2.058(1.198–3.536)*
Knowledge Poor 107 8 1 1
Good 218 97 5.951(2.791–12.68) 3.397(1.469–7.855)*

Key: * = siginificant with p-value <0.05, ** significant with p-value<0.001, 1 = reference.