Table 4. Comparative meta-analysis of the associations of the selected compound genotypes with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) Aβ42 and tau biomarkers.
Biomarker | Source | Genotype | N | Beta | SE | P value | Direction |
Aβ42 | CSF | 111+222 | 178 | -0.054 | 0.062 | 3.77E-01 | −−???? |
Aβ42 | CSF | 1XY+2XY | 242 | -0.091 | 0.060 | 1.32E-01 | −−???? |
Aβ42 | CSF | 100+200 | 56 | Reference | |||
Aβ42 | Plasma | 111+222 | 1462 | 0.619 | 0.569 | 2.77E-01 | −?++++ |
Aβ42 | Plasma | 1XY+2XY | 1821 | 0.509 | 0.553 | 3.57E-01 | −?++++ |
Aβ42 | Plasma | 100+200 | 396 | Reference | |||
Tau | CSF | 111+222 | 189 | 0.066 | 0.057 | 2.46E-01 | ++???? |
Tau | CSF | 1XY+2XY | 253 | 0.060 | 0.054 | 2.70E-01 | ++???? |
Tau | CSF | 100+200 | 56 | Reference | |||
Tau | Plasma | 111+222 | 1033 | 0.033 | 0.021 | 1.25E-01 | +?+++? |
Tau | Plasma | 1XY+2XY | 1280 | 0.047 | 0.021 | 2.27E-02 | +?+++? |
Tau | Plasma | 100+200 | 289 | Reference |
Column “Genotype” shows compound genotypes encoded by triples of numbers and X and Y letters; these notations are detailed in Table 3 footnote. Column “Direction” shows sign of the effect beta in individual studies in the same order as in Table 3. A gamma general linear model with a log link function was used for all biomarkers except Aβ42 measured in plasma. SE denotes standard error. CSF denotes cerebrospinal fluid. More details with individual-study estimates are given Supplementary Table 6.