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. 2022 Oct 6;50(1):43–57. doi: 10.1007/s10488-022-01225-y

Table 5.

Multi-moderator analyses for other outcomes

Moderator level d SE Z P CI
Intercept 1.13 0.17 6.60  < .0001 0.80 to 1.47
Region UK Ref
North America 0.17 0.11 1.59 0.111 − 0.04 to 0.39
Mainland Europe 0.04 0.12 0.32 0.752 − 0.20 to 0.27
Asia 0.03 0.27 0.10 0.924 − 0.50 to 0.55
Australasia − 0.16 0.31 − 0.49 0.626 − 0.76 to 0.46
Severity Mild Ref
Moderate − 0.14 0.11 − 1.23 0.220 − 0.36 to 0.08
Severe − 0.21 0.14 − 0.12 0.901 − 0.30 to 0.26
University (mild-to-severe) 0.49 0.17 − 1.25 0.210 − 0.54 to 0.12
Therapy modality Cognitive-behavioural Ref
Psychodynamic − 0.25 0.11 − 2.23 0.026* − 0.47 to − 0.03
Counselling − 0.16 0.18 − 0.86 0.387 − 0.51 to 0.12
Other − 0.39 0.11 − 3.47 0.001* − 0.60 to − 0.17
Treatment stage Preliminary studies Ref
Routine evaluations 0.06 0.13 0.45 0.650 0.20 to 0.32
Analysis Includes lost to follow up Ref
Completers 0.14 0.09 1.59 0.111 − 0.03 to 0.31
Experience Qualified staff Ref
Trainees − 0.30 0.16 − 1.90 0.058 − 0.61 to 0.01
Sample size Large Ref
Medium − 0.01 0.12 − 0.09 0.925 − 0.24 to 0.22
Small − 0.06 0.12 − 0.49 0.626 − 0.30 to 0.18
Publication year 0.00 0.01 0.46 0.646 − 0.01 to 0.02
Sample age − 0.00 0.01 − 0.56 0.576 − 0.02 to 0.01
% Female − 0.14 0.23 − 0.62 0.534 − 0.59 to 0.31

k = 153, Tau2 = 0.24[SE = 0.03], I2 = 100%, R2 = 21.44%

* = < .05