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. 2023 Jan 10;13:495. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-26100-6

Table 2.

Pre-post statistical analysis of sensory processing (AASP) with Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test.

Study variables n Pre-test Post-test Pre-Post difference Wilcoxon signed ranks test
Mean (± SD) Shapiro–Wilk test (P value) Mean (± SD) Shapiro–Wilk test (P value) Mean (± SD) Shapiro–Wilk test (P value) P value
Adolescent Adult Sensory Profile (AASP)
Low registration
Overall 31 36.04 (9.38) 0.026* 41.42 (10.11) 0.283 5.35 (11.14) 0.529 0.006*
Similar to most at pre test 16 30.31(3.42) 0.218 40.31(10.73) 0.689 10.00(9.77) 0.923 0.002*
More than most at pre test 13 45.15(6.594 0.108 44.62(8.69) 0.431 0.54 (9.85) 0.423 0.807
Less than most at pre test 2 23 (0) 29.5(0.71) 6.50(0.71) 0.180
ID group 23 36.69 (9.46) 0.033* 42.09 (10.68) 0.520 5.39 (11.94) 0.737 0.023*
Autism group 12 33.92 (8.26) 0.625 40.50 (10.75) 0.508 6.58 (10.04) 0.608 0.099
 < 30 years 20 32.55 (6.79) 0.216 39.35 (9.66) 0.443 6.80 (12.39) 0.452 0.015*
 ≥ 30 years 11 42.45 (10.34) 0.048 45.18 (10.25) 0.481 2.72 (8.28) 0.999 0.284
Sensation seeking
Overall 31 45.03 (9.31) 0.858 42.26 (8.06) 0.406 -3.77 (9.78) 0.918 0.056
Similar to most at pre test 18 49.28(4.28) 0.208 41.72(7.54) 0.165 7.56 (9.87) 0.256 0.006*
More than most at pre test 3 62.00 (3.00) 39.00 (2.65) 23.00 (5.57) 0.109
Less than most at pre test 10 35.40(4.58) 0.184 44.20(9.56) 0.992 8.80 (12.25) 0.698 0.041*
ID group 23 47.56 (9.27) 0.859 41.17 (8.24) 0.221 -6.39 (9.69) 0.606 0.007*
Autism group 12 45.42 (7.59) 0.879 41.36 (7.89) 0.543 -3.36 (10.65) 0.301 0.239
 < 30 years 20 47.35 (7.74) 0.775 41.40 (7.87) 0.166 -5.95 (9.41) 0.580 0.023*
 ≥ 30 years 11 43.64 (11.69) 0.380 43.82 (8.12) 0.666 0.18 (9.59) 0.582 0.999
Sensory sensitivity
Overall 31 37.09 (9.17) 0.030* 38.77 (11.54) 0.171 1.68 (10.58) 0.605 0.335
Similar to most at pre test 19 33.26(4.52) 0.538 36.63(10.60) 0.133 3.37(10.91) 0.269 0.204
More than most at pre test 10 47.00(7.82)  < 0.001* 42.50 (13.00) 0.276 4.50(10.70) 0.435 0.168
Less than most at pre test 2 24.00(1.41) 40.50 (14.85) 16.50(16.26) 0.180
ID group 23 37.43 (9.45) 0.014* 39.52 (10.58) 0.420 2.09 (11.12) 0.795 0.394
Autism group 12 33.92 (7.49) 0.698 42.75 (11.47) 0.608 8.83 (7.35) 0.444 0.004*
 < 30 years 20 32.80 (5.83) 0.620 37.55 (9.86) 0.170 4.75 (9.38) 0.992 0.036*
 ≥ 30 years 11 44.91 (9.15) 0.046 41.00 (14.35) 0.395 -3.91 (10.75) 0.530 0.261
Sensation avoiding
Overall 31 41.06 (11.06) 0.242 40.81 (11.78) 0.955 -0.26 (12.12) 0.896 0.922
Similar to most at pre test 10 32.00(2.40) 0.380 40.00(10.86) 0.445 8.00(10.54) 0.381 0.032*
More than most at pre test 18 49.28(5.36) 0.027* 42.50 (12.44) 0.491 6.78 (12.65) 0.121 0.029*
Less than most at pre test 3 22.00(1.73) 33.33(11.15) 11.33 (10.69) 0.109
ID group 23 41.87 (10.49) 0.185 42.09 (9.53) 0.629 0.22 (11.83) 0.981 0.889
Autism group 12 38.75 (11.65) 0.587 43.42 (12.74) 0.165 4.67 (10.86) 0.687 0.272
 < 30 years 20 36.65 (10.08) 0.216 39.50 (10.37) 0.608 2.85 (12.18) 0.575 0.286
 ≥ 30 years 11 49.09 (8.02) 0.587 43.18 (14.222) 0.838 -5.09 (10.23) 0.974 0.092

Asterisk indicates statistical significance.