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. 2022 Nov 25;15(1):e16033. doi: 10.15252/emmm.202216033

Figure 5. LNPs‐miR‐182‐3p treatment inhibits tumor growth in vivo .

Figure 5

  • A, B
    MDA‐MB‐231 (A) and MDA‐MB‐436 (B) tumor xenografts were treated with LNPs‐empty, LNPs‐miR‐Control or by LNPs‐miR‐182‐3p when the tumors became palpable. Mice were treated 6 times by intravenous tail vein injections with 20 μg of LNPs‐miR‐Control, LNPs‐miR‐182‐3p or equivalent volume of LNPs‐empty as indicated in the scheduling. The mean of tumor volumes (n = 5 per group) is shown.
  • C, D
    Tumors from mice treated in (A) and (B) were processed to measure miR‐182‐3p expression by TaqMan qPCR.
  • E
    Representative images of IHC analysis of the indicated markers on tumor samples from mice bearing MDA‐MB‐231 human breast cancer xenografts. Scale bar: 50 μm.
  • F
    The histograms show the expression of TRF2, calculated as immunoreactivity score (IRS) by IHC, and the count of positive cells to γH2AX, TUNEL or CD31 staining. The analyses were performed on three mice per group, and the points represent the number of field analyzed for each condition.
  • G, H
    Luminescent MDA‐MB‐436 cells were injected into the brain and monitored by IVIS imaging system. After 1 week from implant, treatment with LNPs‐miR‐Control and LNPs‐miR‐182‐3p was performed as indicated in (A) and (B). Representative images from in vivo (upper panel) or ex‐vivo (bottom panel) brain tumors are shown in (G). Boxplots (H) show the measurement of photons for each brain tumor (n = 5 per group) acquired at the indicated times.

Data information: For (A, B, F), data are shown as mean ± SD. For (C, D, H), the line in the middle of the box plot denotes a median value, the limits of box represent the interquartile range (25th to 75th percentiles), while, the whiskers denote the minimum to maximum values. For (A–D) and (H), P values are determined by unpaired two‐tailed t‐test; for (F), P values are determined by Mann–Whitney t‐test.

Source data are available online for this figure.