Table 1.

Common acute pain models.

Common standard recruitment models	Common enhanced recruitment models
Hard tissue	Hard tissue
Total knee arthroplasty	Third molar extraction
Total hip arthroplasty	Bunionectomy
Shoulder surgery (joint replacement and rotator cuff repair)
Soft tissue	Soft tissue
Cholecystectomy	(Since 2014) Abdominoplasty
Gynecologic surgery (eg, hysterectomy)
Ventral hernia repair