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. 2022 Aug 26;34(1):67–78. doi: 10.1007/s00192-022-05308-0

Table 4.

Satisfaction with surgery at 4 and 6 years

Trial 1: Native tissue repair vs polypropylene mesh inlay Trial 2: Native tissue repair vs biological xenograft
Native tissue Mesh inlay Eff. size 95% CI p-
value
Native tissue Biological xenograft Eff. size 95% CI p-
value
4-Year outcomes
No. of women at 4 years N = 305 N = 314 N = 271 N = 268
Prolapse compared with before surgery at 4 years
Very much better 50.4% 143 284 47.4% 135 285 1.22 0.94 to 1.58 0.129 51.6% 132 256 44.4% 111 250 1.46 1.14 to 1.87 0.003
Much better 28.2% 80 284 26.7% 76 285 25.0% 64 256 20.8% 52 250
A little better 10.2% 29 284 9.8% 28 285 11.3% 29 256 14.8% 37 250
No change 4.2% 12 284 6.0% 17 285 4.3% 11 256 12.0% 30 250
A little worse 2.8% 8 284 3.5% 10 285 3.9% 10 256 6.8% 17 250
Much worse 2.8% 8 284 4.2% 12 285 3.1% 8 256 0.8% 2 250
Very much worse 1.4% 4 284 2.5% 7 285 0.8% 2 256 0.4% 1 250
Satisfaction with surgery at 4 years
Completely satisfied 58.2% 167 287 51.5% 151 293 1.37 1.04 to 1.80 0.023 59.1% 152 257 47.5% 121 255 1.58 1.16 to 2.15 0.004
Fairly satisfied 28.9% 83 287 30.7% 90 293 28.0% 72 257 32.5% 83 255
Fairly dissatisfied 4.2% 12 287 5.5% 16 293 4.7% 12 257 8.6% 22 255
Very dissatisfied 5.9% 17 287 9.2% 27 293 5.1% 13 257 6.3% 16 255
Not sure 2.8% 8 287 3.1% 9 293 3.1% 8 257 5.1% 13 255
Recommend to a friend at 4 years
Yes 90.3% 250 277 87.9% 239 272 0.98[1] 0.92 to 1.03 0.430 91.1% 225 247 87.6% 212 242

0.95

[2]

0.91 to 0.98 0.003
6-Year outcomes
No. of women at 6 years N = 272 N = 277 N = 238 N = 250
Prolapse compared with before surgery at 6 years
Very much better 46.7% 119 255 41.9% 111 265 1.41 1.07 to 1.86 0.016 45.2% 100 221 37.6% 88 234 1.36 0.93 to 1.98 0.113
Much better 30.6% 78 255 27.2% 72 265 29.4% 65 221 29.9% 70 234
A little better 9.0% 23 255 8.7% 23 265 10.4% 23 221 12.8% 30 234
No change 6.3% 16 255 8.7% 23 265 6.8% 15 221 8.1% 19 234
A little worse 4.3% 11 255 7.2% 19 265 4.5% 10 221 6.4% 15 234
Much worse 2.0% 5 255 2.6% 7 265 1.8% 4 221 3.8% 9 234
Very much worse 1.2% 3 255 3.8% 10 265 1.8% 4 221 1.3% 3 234
Satisfaction with surgery at 6 years
Completely satisfied 55.4% 144 260 42.9% 115 268 1.67 1.31 to 2.13 0.000 54.8% 125 228 46.2% 108 234 1.26 0.85 to 1.87 0.255
Fairly satisfied 30.4% 79 260 35.4% 95 268 29.4% 67 228 35.0% 82 234
Fairly dissatisfied 3.1% 8 260 8.6% 23 268 3.1% 7 228 8.5% 20 234
Very dissatisfied 5.8% 15 260 8.6% 23 268 5.3% 12 228 6.4% 15 234
Not sure 5.4% 14 260 4.5% 12 268 7.5% 17 228 3.8% 9 234
Recommend to a friend at 6 years
Yes 89.0% 219 246 84.8% 217 256 0.93[3] 0.90 to 0.98 0.002 89.7% 192 214 85.2% 184 216

0.95

[2]

0.90 to 1.01 0.084

Footnotes:

1. Concomitant upper prolapse procedure excluded because of nil group counts

2. Type of prolapse planned, concomitant incontinence and concomitant upper prolapse procedure excluded because of nil group counts

3. Concomitant incontinence and concomitant upper prolapse procedure excluded because of nil group counts