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. 2022 Aug 14;10(2):560–569. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1322

TABLE 4.

Total, direct and indirect effects of the pathway model

Effects Product of coefficients Bootstrapping 95% BC confidence interval
Estimated effect SE Z Lower Upper
Indirect effect 1: FR as mediator 0.075 0.036 2.083* 0.013 0.158
Indirect effect 2: LV as mediator 0.142 0.044 3.227* 0.071 0.244
Total indirect effects: FR + LV 0.217 0.054 4.019* 0.124 0.337
Difference in indirect effects: FR−LV −0.068 0.060 −1.133 −0.189 0.045
Direct effects 0.375 0.091 4.121* 0.193 0.552
Total effects 0.592 0.076 7.789* 0.441 0.747

Note: Bias‐corrected bootstrap samples, 5,000.

Abbreviations: BC, bias‐corrected; FR, circadian rhythm stability; LV, circadian rhythm amplitude; SE, standard error; Z, z‐value.

*

p < .05.