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. 2023 Jan 11;23:17. doi: 10.1186/s12877-023-03731-6

Table 3.

Reason for Transition Among Consistent (n = 281) and Inconsistent Cases (n = 227)

Reason for transfer # of cases consistent cases [N(%)] # of cases inconsistent cases [N(%)]
Falls/post fall injury 126 (44.8) 41 (18.1)
Shortness of breath 46 (16.4) 27 (9.6)
Skin changes/wounds 12 (4.3) 3 (1.3)
Urinary related disease/catheter issues 10 (3.6) 7 (3.1)
Constipation/bloating/abdominal pain 9 (3.2) 7 (3.1)
Leg pain/cramps/swelling 9 (3.2) 3 (1.3)
Chest pain 8 (2.8) 8 (3.5)
Gastrointestinal bleed 7 (2.5) 7 (3.1)
Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea 7 (2.5) 8 (3.5)
Epistaxis 7 (2.5) 0
Gastrointestinal tube 7 (2.5) 2 (0.9)
Change in level of consciousness 6 (2.1) 0
Seizures/tremors 4 (1.4) 1 (0.4)
Hip/pelvis/back pain 4 (1.4) 1 (0.4)
General malaise/weakness 3 (1.1) 11 (4.8)
Sudden change in physical condition 2 (0.7) 41 (18.1)
Change in behaviour (agitation, aggression) 2 (0.7) 6 (2.6)
Fracture 2 (0.7) 0
Contusions/lacerations 2 (0.7) 1 (0.4)
Stroke 2 (0.7) 0
Low blood sugar 1 (0.4) 0
Aspiration pneumonia 1 (0.4) 5 (2.2)
Swallowing 1 (0.4) 3 (1.3)
Cough with congestion 1 (0.4) 10 (4.4)
Tracheostomy tube 1 (0.4) 1 (0.4)
Stroke 1 (0.4) 0
Nothing reported 0 14 (6.2)
Genital issues 0 3 (1.3)
Edema 0 2 (0.9)
Bleeding 0 1 (0.4)
Cardiac arrythmia 0 1 (0.4)
Renal failure 0 1 (0.4)
Fever 0 1 (0.4)
Other 0 1 (0.4)

We did not include ambiguous cases in this table as ‘sudden change in physical condition’ was the reported reason for transfer in all of these cases (n = 83)