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. 2023 Jan 12;23:11. doi: 10.1186/s12874-022-01817-0

Table 3.

Overview of simulated scenarios

Scenario Confounder-exposure association Confounder-outcome association
Scenario 1 Correctly specified Correctly specified
Scenario 2 Correctly specified Misspecified
Scenario 3 Misspecified Correctly specified
Scenario 4 Misspecified Misspecified