Table 1. List of Literature Studies for Swirl and Low Emission Combustors with Thermal Intensities Considered.
| fuels | Qth (kW) |
 (MW/m3) |
emissions | ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| kerosene | 21.5–84.7 | 5.4–21 | CO: 10–40 ppm | (17) |
| NOx: 5–20 ppm | ||||
| propane | 10–15 | 0.18–0.27 (approx.) | CO: 0.1–3000 (dry ppmv@3% O2) | (36) |
| NOx: 10–100 (dry ppmv@3% O2) | ||||
| HFO, coal, natural gas | 580 | 0.024 | NOx: 100–200 ppm (dry) | (31) |
| kerosene and biodiesel | 25–53 | 6.34–13.3 | CO: 5–80 ppm(@15% O2) | (35) |
| NOx: 2–34 ppm(@15% O2) | ||||
| natural gas | 3.5–25 | 5–453 | CO: 10–280 ppmvd(@15% O2) | (37) |
| NO: 0–25 ppmvd(@15% O2) | ||||
| methane | 15 | 18.2 | (38) | |
| natural gas | 10–20 | 0.2–0.4 (approx.) | CO: 0–20 ppm | (39) |
| NOx: 0–50 ppm |