Skip to main content
. 2023 Jan 12;13:664. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-27831-w

Table 1.

The five natural hazards considered in the study with data sources and the areas considered as exposed.

Natural hazard Data source Area considered as exposed zone
Earthquake Japan seismic hazard information station Area predicted by Japan meteorological agency to have at least 6% probability to shake intensity at least 6 + within 30 years
Tsunami National land numerical data download service Inside of flooding zone (prefecture level tsunami scenario)
Storm surge National land numerical data download service Inside of flooding zone (prefecture level storm surge scenario)
River flooding National land numerical data download service Inside of flooding zone (prefecture level flooding scenario)
Landslide National land numerical data download service Inside of landslide danger or vigilance zone (according to prefecture level designated landslide zones)